Redemption Song
Bob Marley
In June 1980 seems "Uprising",
the last album of Bob Marley while suffering from cancer who will win
a year later, on 11 May 1981. This album appeared in "Island"
is the 15th studio album most famous reggae artists and put a stop to
a discography that began in 1965 at Studio one.
As we leave a final testimony and even
though Marley has already left to the history of the music of iconic
titles this disc closes with a song that will become universal
"Redemption Song", sounds like the final testament of a
convicted Marley but already elevated to an immortal artist and
eternal myth everywhere across the planet.
Bob Marley gave his last concert in
Pittsburgh in September 1980. REDEMPTION SONG was the last song he
had chosen to interpret that night, knowing internally that it would
probably be his last concert here too. Although exhausted, he finally
returns to 5 songs recall.
What I find very poignant REDEMPTION
SONG is first melody, sad and irresistibly beautiful. It is also the
contrast between the text, lyrical incantation retracing the path of
a life, while that of the author ends.
Bob Marley (1945-1981) |
The song sums up, like a premonition,
Bob Marley's life, his thirst for freedom and desire for redemption.
Redemption Song also reflects the struggles throughout his life (and
his work) by Bob Marley and his attachment to his Rastafarian faith.
The song as a ballad denotes the
previous pieces. While a reggae version was recorded with the band,
Bob Marley prefers an acoustic version. Alone with his guitar ...
This title that evokes the slave
ancestors, the discovery of faith, fighting for freedom, have been
grandiloquent and distressing, yet, interpretation is intimate,
choosing the lowest setting.
Marcus Garvey (1887-1940) |
Hymn to Freedom, the lyrics are
inspired by a Pan-Africanist Marcus Garvey speech, civil rights
activist. Written in 1979 and registered early 1980, when Bob Marley
was diagnosed with cancer that eats it, Redemption Song sounds like a
will. It expresses the desire for redemption from that already the
biggest reggae singer.
Marcus Garvey had such an impact on Bob Marley and the Rastafarian culture in general, he was considered a prophet. When Bob Marley asked the question of "Redemption Song" "How long shall they kill our prophets, While we stand aside and look ?" he was referring to Marcus Garvey.
"Redemption Song" will become by the scope and power of the song text that denounces slavery and the struggle of the oppressed across the world.
Impossible to talk about without
mentioning Marley The Wailers fantastic music training Aston Barrett
(bass, piano, guitar, percussion), Carlton Barrett (drums,
percussion) without forgetting guitarist Junior Marvin, they form the
rhythmic backbone that allows voice Unique Marley fly and take us
with her.
Bob Marley & The Wailers |
Song
lyrics are in bold, the meanings of the lyrics are in italics :
Africans children |
Old
pirates, yes, they rob I :
I,
and 9-12 million Africans were robbed of our freedom and sent to the
Americas as slaves.
Sold
I to the merchant ships :
from
the European Empires, who’d grown rich supplying colonies with
human labor.
Minutes
after they took I :
15%
died en route, the others suffered greatly.
From
the bottomless pit :
The
survivors were put straight to work in appalling conditions, with no
way out.
But
my hand was made strong :
by
the same people who made it weak: the European Empires, specifically
Britain.
By
the ’and of the Almighty :
well,
Brits, initially aimed to abolish the slave trade then slavery
throughout the Empire.
We
forward in this generation : the
first step: a landmark 1722 legal decision ruled slavery wasn’t
supported by English law.
Triumphantly
:
The
Abolition of slavery: 1st mass protest campaign in modern history,
paved the way for the rest.
Won’t
you help to sing :
William
Wilberforce MP, did.
This
songs of freedom ? :
he
relentlessly campaigned for change from within parliament for 26
years.
'Cause
all I ever have :
1807
Slave Trade Act banning the slave trade, and ensuring the Navy would
enforce it. The fight to end slavery continued until 1833, when the
Anti-Slavery Act was passed.
Redemption
songs : It
was the tireless activism of parliamentary and public campaigners
that did it.
Redemption
songs :
and
the same techniques are just as capable of ending injustices today.
Marcus Garvey in 1937 |
Emancipate yourself from mental slavery,
None but ourselves can free our minds.
Have no fear for atomic energy,
'Cause none of them can stop the time.
How long shall they kill our prophets,
While we stand aside and look?
Some say it's just a part of it,
We've got to fulfill de book.
Bob Marley singing |
Jules Charron - 1er ES 2
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